Zdeněk Baueršíma was born on 21 March 1934 in Jihlava, where his mother was from, but he grew up in several other Czech towns. The architect's father worked as an authorised agent for various textile factories, so the family moved frequently. After the war, they settled in Chlumec nad Cidlinou for a longer period of time and Zdeněk Baueršíma began to study at the grammar school in Havlíčkův Brod, but graduated in Jihlava in 1952. It was not until a year after graduation that he was able to enrol at a university. He was expelled from the Faculty of Architecture and Civil Engineering at the CTU in Prague in his fifth year. The official reason was the late submission of a project, but the real reason was the fact that he had participated in a May Day rally where students shouted anti-state slogans.
Despite his expulsion from university, the architect was able to join the District Construction Company (Okresní stavební podnik) in Jihlava as a designer. After less than a year, however, he was called up for military service with the technical battalion. After returning from the army, where among other things, he had designed military flats, he started working at Stavoprojekt Jihlava. Thanks to the political relaxation in the 1960s, he was able to graduate from university in 1971. His architecture corresponds to the trends of the time – Baueršíma's buildings from the 1970s and 1980s can be classified as the international style (the House of Culture in Litohoř, Pasáž Theatre in Třebíč). His work in the 1990s is characterised by post-modern play with shapes (the Revenue Office in Humpolec). His projects in Jihlava were subject to the compulsory use of a pre-determined prefabricated construction system and, unlike many of his buildings in other cities, do not represent particularly inventive architecture. He was also engaged in the renovation of monuments, a topic which he also lectured on. Since the dissolution of Stavoprojekt in 1991 and his retirement, Zdeněk Baueršíma has continued designing. One of his most recent buildings is the chapel in Dobroutov, completed in 2019.
TŠ
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architect
Zdeněk Baueršíma -
Date of birth
21. 3. 1934 Jihlava
Hotel Jihlava, Okružní 7, no.4184, Jihlava, 1979–1981
House of Political Education (Dům politické výchovy), Tolstého 15, no.1914, Jihlava, 1983–1985
Boarding School of the Jihlava Construction Company (Pozemní stavby), Věžní 26, no.4471, 28, no.4284, Jihlava, 1983–1986
Multipurpose building of the Local Committee (MNV), Litohoř 155, Litohoř, 1973–1976
Branch of the State Bank of Czechoslovakia (Státní banka československá), nám.Svobody 18, no.210, Znojmo, 1979–1982
House of Clothing (Dům odívání), Horní náměstí 15, no.3387, Znojmo, 1983–1986
Curie Spa House, 1036 Agricolovo náměstí, Jáchymov, 1983–1992
Pasáž Theatre, 12 Masarykovo náměstí, no.1323, Třebíč, 1985–2005
Revenue Office, Příčná 1525, Humpolec, 1994
Chapel of St.John the Baptist (Kaple sv. Jana Křtitele), Dobroutov, 2011–2019
Literatura
Kolektiv autorů, 40 let Stavoprojektu v Jihlavě: 1949–1989, Jihlava 1989.
Heslo Baueršíma, Zdeněk, Ing. arch., in: Milan Molda (ed.), Who is ...? (v České republice): dodatkové dílo, Zug 2007, s. 65.
Jiří Varhaník, Zákony architektury jdou z člověka, Jihlavské listy, https://www.jihlavske-listy.cz/clanek26763-zakony-architektury-jdou-z-cloveka.html, vyhledáno 22. 8. 2022.
Ostatní zdroje
Jana Laubová, Architektura Jihlavy 1900–2009, nepublikovaná diplomní práce Katedry dějin umění Filozofické fakulty Univerzity Palackého, Olomouc 2009, s. 82, 87–88.
Terezie Vavroušková – Rostislav Šíma, Ing. arch. Zdeněk Baueršíma (* 1934), Paměť národa, https://www.pametnaroda.cz/cs/bauersima-zdenek-20220406-0, vyhledáno 22. 8. 2022.